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Question 1: Stock market Rate and Return. (2 marks each, total 18 marks)

Instructions:

  1. You must complete the assignment individually. Any collusion will lead to a zero mark and will be reported to the academic office.
  2. The data source and reference must be in APA format.
  3. All the sub questions (expect part 1) must include definition, calculation and comments. For example, the pros and cons of a method, critics of a model or a theory. You must write in complete sentences and paragraphs, minimum 2 paragraphs for each sub-question.

Assume that you recently graduated with an MBA degree and have just landed a job as a financial planner with Henry’s Investment Inc. Your first assignment is to create a portfolio for a client by selecting two stocks on the market.

  1. You need to complete the below table by selecting ANY two stocks (except for Microsoft) on Nasdaq and collect the data on Dec 31 each year (or the last trading day in that year):
                Company 1’s Name              Company 2’s NameNasdaq Composite Includes Dividends
YearStock Price  Dividend (paid in the last quarter as of the year)Stock PriceDividend (paid in the last quarter as of the year)
2019     
2018     
2017     
2016     
2015     
2014     
  • Use the data you have collected to calculate annual returns for Company 1, Company 2, and the Market Index, and then calculate average returns over the five-year period.  Give comments on your calculation results. Which stock has a higher return?
  • Calculate the standard deviation of the returns for Company 1, Company 2, and the Market Index. Do you think the standard deviation can reflect the stocks’ risks? And why?
  • Construct a scatter diagram graph that shows Company 1’s and Company 2’s returns on the vertical axis and the Market Index’s returns on the horizontal axis.  What’s the relationship between the two stocks from your observation?
  • Estimate or use data to find Company 1’s and Company 2’s betas, as the slopes of regression lines with stock returns on the vertical axis (y-axis) and market return on the horizontal axis (x-axis).  Are these betas consistent with your graph? Do you think beta can reflect the stocks’ risks? And why?
  • You need to determine the risk-free rate.  What will be your approach and why do you select this method? How much the rate will be?
  • What’s the market risk premium? Assume that the market risk premium is 5.5%.  What is the expected return on the market?  Use the SML equation to calculate the two companies’ required returns.
  • If you formed a portfolio that consisted of 50% Company 1 stock and 50% Company 2 stock, what would be its beta and its required return? How will the portfolio hedge the risk?
  • Suppose an investor wants to include any one of the two stocks that you recommended in his or her portfolio.  Stocks A, B, and C are currently in the portfolio, and their betas are 0.869, 1.985, and 1.02, respectively.  Recommend a stock from the two stocks you’ve selected to her/him and calculate the new portfolio’s required return if it consists of 25% of the company you’ve recommended, 15% of Stock A, 40% of Stock B, and 20% of Stock C. Give your comments to risk of the new portfolio. Do you recommend it or not? And why?

Question 2: WACC Estimation (the questions was referenced and revised from Financial Management textbook of Nelson Publishing)

The balance sheet for Aurora Equipment Implements Inc is provided below along with other selected financial data.

Balance Sheet as at December 31, 2020 ($ millions)

Cash$10     Accounts payable$10
Accounts Receivable20     Accruals10
Inventory20     Short term debt5
Total current assets50     Total current liabilities25
    
        Long-term debt20
    
Plant and equipment (net)38     Preferred stock                        3
       Common equity10
       Retained earnings30
Total Assets$88     Total liabilities and equity$88
    

The facts given:

YearEPSDPSYearEPSDPS
2006$0.09$0.002014$0.78$0.00
2007-0.20.0020150.800.00
20080.400.0020161.200.20
20090.520.0020170.950.40
20100.100.0020181.300.60
20110.570.0020191.600.80
20120.610.0020202.001.00
20130.700.00   

Assume that you are a recently hired financial analysist and that your boss, the treasurer, has asked you to estimate the company’s WACC. Assume no new equity will be issues. Your cost of capital should be appropriate for use in evaluating projects that are in the same risk class as the firm’s average assets now on the books.

Write a report including the overall WACC calculation ( 4marks) , the rational of WACC different  (2 marks), approaches in estimating equity costs different  (2 marks), the common mistakes people make when estimating WACC , the pros and cons (2 marks),, and give your comments on Aurora’s capital structure(2 marks).

The data source and reference must be in APA format.

 
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Research essay on Pride and Prejudice

Research essay on Pride and Prejudice

Essay topic: Discuss the function and importance of letters in Pride and Prejudice

Your essay should have three parts: an introductory paragraph, a body containing fully developed paragraphs, and a concluding paragraph. Following is a general guide for what to include in each section of your essay.

You must include at least three secondary sources in your essay. Your secondary sources must include recognized Austen critics. Be sure that you include among your secondary sources at least two critical articles dealing with Pride and Prejudice.Research essay on Pride and Prejudice

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In your introductory paragraph:

  • Introduce Pride and Prejudice and its author.
  • Identify clearly your essay topic.
  • Include a strong thesis statement on the topic.
  • Forecast the main stages of your analysis.

In your analysis in the body of your essay:

  • Make effective use of topic sentences to identify the main ideas of your analysis.
  • Support your comments with evidence (paraphrase and direct quotations) from the novel.
  • Explain the significance of each piece of evidence you present as it relates to your thesis.
  • Identify the sources of all your quotations with parenthetical in-text citations.
  • Contribute to your reader’s understanding of the novel as a whole.

In your concluding paragraph:

  • Summarize the main stages of your analysis.
  • Restate your thesis in different words.

Research essay on Pride and Prejudice 

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Case 2 & SOAP :Psychiatric Assessment Paper

Case 2 & SOAP :Psychiatric Assessment Paper

Base on the media, develop a focused SOAP Note, including differential diagnosis and critical-thinking process to formulate a primary diagnosis.

 

Additional information for the case presentation: The patient presents with bright vibrant colored clothing and heavy makeup.   She had disheveled long hair, was unkept.

Temp 98.2 Pulse 90 Respiration 18 B/P 138/88

Laboratory Data Available: Urine drug and alcohol screen negative.  CBC within normal ranges, CMP within normal ranges. Lipid panel within normal ranges. Prolactin Level 8; TSH 6.3 (H) Case 2 & SOAP :Psychiatric Assessment Paper .

Incorporate the following into your responses in the template:

  1. Subjective: What details did the patient provide regarding their chief complaint and symptomatology to derive your differential diagnosis? What is the duration and severity of their symptoms? How are their symptoms impacting their functioning in life?
  1. Objective: What observations did you make during the psychiatric assessment?
  1. Assessment: Discuss the patient’s mental status examination results. What were your differential diagnoses? Provide a minimum of three possible diagnoses with supporting evidence, listed in order from highest to lowest priority. Compare the DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for each differential diagnosis and explain what DSM-5 criteria rules out the differential diagnosis to find an accurate diagnosis. Explain the critical-thinking process that led you to the primary diagnosis you selected. Case 2 & SOAP :Psychiatric Assessment Paper .Include pertinent positives and pertinent negatives for the specific patient case.

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  1. Plan: What is your plan for psychotherapy? What is your plan for treatment and management, including alternative therapies? Include pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic treatments, alternative therapies, and follow-up parameters as well as a rationale for this treatment and management plan. Also incorporate one health promotion activity and one patient education strategy.

 

  1. Reflection notes: What would you do differently with this client if you could conduct the session again? Discuss what your next intervention would be if you were able to follow up with this patient. Also include in your reflection a discussion related to legal/ethical considerations (demonstrate critical thinking beyond confidentiality and consent for treatment!), health promotion, and disease prevention that takes into consideration patient factors (such as age, ethnic group, etc.), PMH, and other risk factors (e.g., socioeconomic, cultural background, etc.). Case 2 & SOAP :Psychiatric Assessment Paper .  
  1. provides at least three current, evidence-based resources from the literature to support the assessment and diagnosis of the patient in the assigned case study. The resources reflect the latest clinical guidelines and provide strong justification for decision making.

Subjective:

CC (chief complaint):

HPI:

Substance Current Use:

Medical History:

 

  • Current Medications:
  • Allergies:
  • Reproductive Hx:

ROS:

  • GENERAL:
  • HEENT:
  • SKIN:
  • CARDIOVASCULAR:
  • RESPIRATORY:
  • GASTROINTESTINAL:
  • GENITOURINARY:
  • NEUROLOGICAL:
  • MUSCULOSKELETAL:
  • HEMATOLOGIC:
  • LYMPHATICS:
  • ENDOCRINOLOGIC:

Objective:

Diagnostic results:

Assessment:

Mental Status Examination:

Diagnostic Impression:

Reflections:

Case Formulation and Treatment Plan:

Case 2 & SOAP :Psychiatric Assessment Paper 

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Purpose of Paper III: Study Two Literature Review

Purpose of Paper III: Study Two Literature Review

Purpose of Paper III: Study Two Literature Review

1). Psychological Purpose

Paper III is intended to help you take your original Facebook Rudeness study one step further by letting you predict how a second independent variable of your lab’s choosing impacts participants. In this replication with extension study, you have a greater role in a). choosing which articles to include in your follow-up literature review as well as b). identifying how this new variable influences your hypotheses. The bulk of your points in Paper III will come from a new paper “literature review”, but—similar to journal articles you might have read—this second literature review comes between the discussion from study one and before the methods for study two . Purpose of Paper III: Study Two Literature Review. That is, your Paper III will include your original literature review from study one (revised based on feedback from Paper I), your study one methods, results, and discussion (revised based on feedback from Paper II), and a new literature review that both focuses on the results of study one but adds in new information and references for study two.

In other words, Paper III includes:

1). Your original title page (though feel free to change the title)

2). Your revised study one literature review (ending in the study one hypotheses).

3). Your revised study one methods section.

4). Your revised study one results section.

5). Your revised study one discussion section.

6). Your new study two literature review (ending in the study two hypotheses).

7). References for all citations in the paper (minimum 11 references required)

8). Your appendices from study one

 

The largest number of Paper III points are provided for your new study two literature review. Unlike your study one literature review, your study two literature review will essentially pick up after study one. Think of it as a “sequel” of sorts. It builds on and extends study one’s Facebook Rudeness focus, using two levels of your original independent variable (Rude Disagree and Polite Disagree) and the same dependent variables (e.g. impression of Corey, etc.) but extending them into a new study design. The good news here is that you can refer to study one as you write your study two literature review. In fact, that is something I encourage. You can also refer back to your study one literature review sources.

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The bulk of this study two literature review concerns a second independent variable that you and your lab will manipulate during the second part of the semester. You will need to find up to five references for this second independent variable, hopefully finding sources that build a bridge between studies one and two. In other words, in Paper III you will answer the following question: “Given our findings in study one, how will the presence of a second independent variable impact participant decisions?”

Similar to Paper I, you should end your literature review in Paper III by noting your specific hypotheses for study two. Here, you will address both main effects (outcomes associated with each independent variable alone) and interactions (the combined impact of your independent variables).

2). APA Formatting Purpose

The second purpose of Paper III: Literature Review is to once again teach you proper American Psychological Association (APA) formatting. In the pages below, I will tell you how to format your paper using APA style. There are a lot of very specific requirements in APA papers, so pay attention to the instructions below as well as the lecture on APA formatting style (7th Edition). Purpose of Paper III: Study Two Literature Review.

3). Writing Purpose

Finally, this paper is intended to help you refine your writing. My hope is that you will use feedback from Paper I and Paper II to improve your grammar, spelling, and content in Paper III. At the end of the semester, you will actually use Paper III as the opening section for your final course paper, so doing a good writing job Paper III will be very beneficial as you revise your papers for Paper V. Some students use Paper V as their writing sample for graduate programs, so make sure you write clearly and precisely for an educated reader!

Note: The plagiarism limit for Paper III is 30%. This is a bit higher given the overlap in the Paper II material, but your Paper I and new literature review in Paper III should be very unique to you. As usual, references and citations are not included in the plagiarism limit.

 

Instructions for Paper III: Study Two Literature Review (Worth 35 Points)

This paper will cover both study one (including the literature review, methods section, results section, and brief discussion from that study) and the introduction literature review to study two. This paper essentially tells the literature oriented story of your semester long project thus far. Your main job is to justify your study two predictions, and you do that by both showing how study one influenced your choice of variables in study two as well as citing prior research that supports your second independent variable in study two. At the end of the study two literature review section, you will provide your own study two predictions.

The good news is that we are continuing with our topic of the Facebook Rudeness study. You wrote a lot on that already, so here you simply add to it, noting in a second “literature review” section how a second independent variable might interact with the study one Facebook Rudeness manipulation. Here are the components to keep in mind. By now, a lot of this should be familiar to you, so you’ll see a lot of overlap with the instructions and checklists from Papers I and II.

  1. Title Page: I expect the following format (1 point):
    1. This title page is a lot like the title page on your Papers I and II. See my “Title” page above as an example or reuse your title page from prior papers (though you may need to modify your title given your new IVs in this study).
    2. You must have a header and page numbers on each page.
      1. If you don’t know how to insert headers, ask your lab instructor or myself.
      2. The header goes at the top of the paper and it is left justified.
        1. Use “Insert Headers” or click on the top of the page to open the header.
        2. The short title should be in ALL CAPS. This short running head title must be the same one as the rest of your paper. It should be no more than 50 characters including spaces and punctuation
        3. Insert a page number as well. While the header is flush left, the page number is flush right.
  • Want an example header? Look at the title page of these instructions. You can use other titles depending on your own preferences (e.g. FACEBOOK RUDENESS, PERCEPTION OF RUDENESS ON FACEBOOK; etc.).
  1. Your Title should be midway up the page. Feel free to alter the title at this point so that it includes a better description of both study one and study two
  2. Include your name (First Last) and the name of your institution (FIU) beneath the paper title. For this class, only your own name will go on this paper. Double space everything.
  1. Literature Review Study One (5 points)
    1. Make sure to revise the study one literature review from Paper I based on feedback to that paper. The Paper I instructions still apply for that second in Paper II, so reread those instructions if you need a reminder on the requirements for your study one literature review.
    2. For Paper III, you will need eleven references total. You already have six for the study one literature review, so feel free to keep those same references. You can also add a few or take away a few from the study one literature review and make-up the difference in the study two literature review section (#7 below). My advice – keep your six references from study one and include five additional references for the study two literature review. Purpose of Paper III: Study Two Literature Review.
    3. Just remember to revise, revise, revise your study one lit review. If we made recommendations for improvement and you don’t change a word, you’ll lose all three points in this section.
  2. Methods Study One (3 points)
    1. Revise your methods from study one for this section based on feedback we gave you in Paper II. The Paper II instructions for methods still apply for this section.
    2. Again, revise, revise, revise or risk losing all points in this section
  3. Results Study One (3 points)
    1. Revise your results from study one for this section based on feedback we gave you in Paper II. The Paper II instructions for the results still apply for this section.
  4. Discussion Study One (1 point)
    1. Revise your discussion from study one for this section based on feedback we gave you in Paper II. The Paper II instructions for the discussion still apply for this section.
  5. Literature Review Study Two (10 points)
    1. APA formatting for the first page of your literature review
      1. Your study two literature review starts right after the discussion for study one. There is no page break, so have it come right after the discussion on the very next line.
    2. APA formatted citations for the literature review
      1. Between the literature review for study one and the literature review for study two, you have to have at least eleven references combined. All eleven sources must be based on empirical research reports (that is, each of these cited articles should have a literature review, a methods section, a results section, a conclusion/discussion, and references). Here is a bit more to note:
        1. As in Paper I, I am not setting a maximum on the number of citations you can use, but between studies one and two you need at minimum eleven of them. These may overlap among students, so it is okay to read the same articles as some of your classmates. You can use some of the articles posted on Canvas for Paper I if you want, but note that you will need to find some new references as well (especially ones that focus on your second independent variable).
          1. Referring to your first study does not count as a reference.
        2. Proper citations must be made in the paper – give credit where it is due, and don’t make claims that cannot be validated! If it sounds like a fact, then you must provide a citation to support that fact.
        3. DO NOT plagiarize. You will turn this in on Canvas, and we can check for plagiarism via turn-it-in. Paraphrasing is okay, but you must still cite the original author even if you do not use his or her words verbatim. If you rewrite what they say, it is still them that had the original idea, and they deserve credit for it
        4. I DO NOT allow the use of direct quotes. You will lose points if you use any quotes.
      2. Content-based requirements for your study two literature review
        1. Your study two literature review should use your study one results and prior research studies as a jumping off point, once again starting with a broad theme and then narrowing it down – think about the hourglass example your instructors have given you. Now imagine that you have a second funnel right below the original one. You can start broadly again with information about the new study independent variable, and then once again narrow down as you near your hypotheses for study two.
        2. Think about your study two literature review this way: You are writing a sequel to study one, so your new story picks up where that story left off.
          1. I want you to pay close attention to your own brief discussion from study one (Paper II discussion). You drew some conclusions there, but now is your chance to build on those conclusions. At the beginning of your new study two story, your audience knows some of the story from study one, so there is no need to rewrite what you already presented. Rather, you need to set the stage for the new sequel storyline. Introduce your new “character”, or your new independent variable. Talk about this somewhat in isolation (what does research say about this variable on its own). Once you define and clarify what this new variable is and how it has been used in prior research, start to show how it connects to your own study one.
            1. For example, let’s say your new independent variable is “the effect of warnings on behavior”, with warning versus no warning as the two levels of the new IV. You would talk about research on warnings and how it impacts people. THEN you talk about how warning about rudeness of comments might impact person perception. So, step one is to introduce the new concept while step two is to show how the new concept fits in with your new study.
          2. At the end of the story, start to lead the reader to the big cliffhanger (your study two hypothesis). By now you have introduced the characters as well as the plot, but then you want to build some anticipation in your reader – you want them to wonder what comes next! The last part of the literature review brings the reader to your study two hypotheses, or that potential twist ending to your story.Purpose of Paper III: Study Two Literature Review.  That is, “Given what we saw in the literature, what happens if we do XYZ?” Thus you build your study to your hypotheses and end on another cliffhanger. The next paper (Paper IV Methods, Results, and Discussion) focuses on the study that you actually did! In other words, at the end of your study two literature review you should …
            1. give a general overview of your research question
            2. state your specific predictions / hypotheses given the studies you talked about in the literature review. This should look at both main effects and interactions, so you’ll need to address each IV on its own (main effect for rudeness condition and main effect for your second IV) and the interaction of the two IVs as they work together. In other words, there should be SIX hypotheses in total.
          3. The literature review for study two must have a minimum of three (3) full pages of text (3.5 page with hypotheses) and a maximum of five (5) pages.
        3. Citations: I expect the following format (4 points)
          1. All in-text citations must be correct (correct APA formatting, correct dates)
        4. References: I expect the following format (4 points):
          1. The References section starts on its own page, with the word References centered. Use proper APA format in this section or you will lose points.
          2. All eleven references that you cited in the literature review must be in this section (there should be more than eleven references here if you cited more than eleven articles). All of them must come from empirical articles.
          3. For references, make sure you:
            1. use alphabetical ordering (start with the last name of the first author)
            2. use the authors’ last names but only the initials of their first/middle name
  • give the date in parentheses – e.g. (2007).
  1. italicize the name of the journal article
  2. give the volume number, also in italics
  3. give the page numbers (not italicized) for articles
  • provide the doi (digital object identifier) if present (not italicized)
  1. Appendices: I expect the following format (1 point)
    1. Revise from Paper II (if needed). This should be an easy point! Just make sure the appendices go AFTER the references page (That is, an appendix “appends” the paper – it goes at the end!)
      1. Appendix A: Include your tables for age, gender, and ethnicity.
      2. Appendix B: Include your tables for your chi square and the crosstabs
  • Appendix C: Include your tables for your first scaled DV
  1. Appendix D: Include your tables for you second scaled DV
  1. Overall writing quality (3 points)
    1. Make sure you check your paper for proper spelling and grammar. The FIU writing center is available if you want someone to look over your paper;

Other Guidelines for Paper III: Literature Review

 

  • 1). Pay attention to the page length requirements – 1 page for the title page, 3-5 pages for the study one lit review, no minimum page lengths for the study one methods, results, and discussion sections, 3-5 pages for the study two literature review, and at least 2 page for the references page. If you are under the minimum, we will deduct points. If you go over the maximum, we are a little more flexible (up to a half page or so), but we want you to try to keep it to the maximum page.
  • 2). Page size is 8 1/2 X 11” with all 4 margins set at 1”. You must use a 12-point font with Times New Roman font. EVERYTHING in the paper (including references) is double spaced
  • 3). When summarizing articles for your lit review and doing so in your own words, make sure you still cite the original source. Always use proper referencing procedures, which means that:
      1. Paraphrase, but make sure you still give the original author credit for the material by citing it or using the author’s name (“Smith and Thompson (2013) noted that …” or “The authors (Smith & Thompson, 2013) noted that…”)
  • 4). PLEASE use a spell checker to avoid unnecessary errors. Proofread everything you write. I actually recommend reading some sentences aloud to see if they flow well, or getting family or friends to read your work. Purpose of Paper III: Study Two Literature Review.

Here are a few tips about writing your study two literature review. Hopefully this will give you some good directions:

  • First, remember that you need eleven references total, all of which MUST be peer-reviewed
  • Second, I don’t expect a lengthy discussion for each and every article that you cite for either study one or study two. You might spend a page on one study and a sentence or two on another. The amount of time you spend describing an article you read should be proportional to how important it is in helping you defend your hypotheses. If you do a near replication of a prior study, then I would expect you to spend more time discussing that prior research since it has a big impact on your own study. If an article you read simply supports a global idea that ties into your study, you can easily mention it in a sentence or two without delving into a lot of detail. Tell a good story in your literature review, but only go into detail about plot elements that have a direct bearing on your study.

 

  • Third, like Paper I, Paper III is all about supporting your study two hypotheses. Know what your hypotheses are before you write the paper, as it will help you determine how much time to spend on each article you are citing.
  • Fourth, make sure to proofread, proofread, proofread! Use the Pearson Writer for help, but note that their suggestions are just that – suggestions. It is up to you to make sure the flow of the paper is easy to understand.

Methods

Participants

            One hundred and forty-one students from Florida International University took part on this study, the participants were randomly selected. Of these 141 and  participants, 48.2% (n=68) were male and 51.8% (n = 73) were female. Participant ages ranged from 18 to 40 with an average of 28.96 years (SD = 6.25). Our sample population for this study consisted of 88.7% Hispanic Americans (n = 125), 0.7% African Americans (n = 1), 4.3% Caucasians (n = 6), 5.7% Asians (n = 8), and 0.7% who were Native Indian (n = 1). Purpose of Paper III: Study Two Literature Review.About 50% of our participants reported English as their first language (n=71), while the other 50% did not report English as their first language (n=70).

Materials

            Three surveys were presented and each of them contained five parts. For part one, participants were asked to look at a fake Facebook page of Corey McMillan who works for Coldwell Banker, along with some landscape photos as well as a dog, intro information and one post that McMillan recently made. Corey’s profile picture showed a couple, one male and one female, leading participants not to rely on gender norms while completing the survey.

The difference between each of the three surveys was that McMillan’s post fell into a agree/disagree condition (either rude disagree, polite disagree, or polite agree). In the condition for rude disagree, McMillan reported to not agree at all with other users’ comments, claiming in a rude way that everyone else’s arguments were wrong and that his news were not fake. In the condition for polite disagree, McMillan’s arguments were in a calm tone, without rudeness, he gave the other user’s credit for their arguments, even though he did not agree, in a polite and respectful way. In the polite agree condition, McMillan states that he was wrong about his most recent post, communicating his ideas in a polite and respectful way, he agreed with the other user’s argument.

In part two of the survey, participants were asked to rate their impressions of Corey by going over eight different statements and answering them through an interval scale from 1 (strongly disagree) to 6 (strongly agree). Some of these statement include “Corey seems like a reasonable person”, “Corey seems like a polite person”, “Corey seems like a rude person”, etc. In part three of the survey, seven statements were presented for participants to rate their impression of the comments that were posted on Facebook by Corey and the replies of other users, Peyton Halliburton, and Riley Anderson. Again, an interval scale was used, from 1 (strongly disagree) to 6 (strongly agree), including statements such as “I think Peyton and Riley unfairly confronted Corey in their replies to Corey’s original post”, “Reading Corey’s last post made me feel angry”. “I would be willing to engage in a back-and-forth conversation with Corey”, etc. At the moment of creating our dependent variable, “negative impression”, we choose three statements from part three of the survey: “Reading Corey’s last post made me feel angry”, “After reading the comments, I believe the story of “CNN losing its news license” is fake”, “Before reading the comments, I suspected the story of “CNN losing its news license” was fake”, computing it by using the mean score from those participants’ “negative impression” by selecting those statements. Purpose of Paper III: Study Two Literature Review. As the scored for this variable where higher, the more participants agreed on negative statements, meaning they had a negative impression. For our second variable, “positive impression”, this dependent variable was based on the mean score of participants’ positive impression by selecting the following statements: “Corey seems like a likeable person”, “Corey seems like an open-minded person”, “Corey seems like a reasonable person”. If scores were to be high on this variable, that means participants had a good impression of Corey. Demographic information was asked in part four of the survey, including age, race, gender, first language, either if they were students at Florida International University or not and political affiliation. Participants were not required to answer all this questions, it was their right to leave any of them in blank if they refuse or felt uncomfortable when answering. Part five of the survey consisted on asking participants to recall how did Corey respond to the other users’ comments, Peyton and Riley, in order to tell if the participants were paying full attention when completing the survey.

Procedures

            For this study, participants were chosen randomly from Florida International University. The approach was made via email and were asked through a zoom conference if they were willing to participate in this study. During this zoom conference, students were informed of the procedure for this study and how long it would take, also they were knowledgeable that would not experience any risk during this research study. At the time the participant’s consent was acquired, the three survey were randomly handed and they were asked to complete them in an independently way. Participants took approximately 10 minutes to complete the survey online.

Results

            In this study, our independent variable was Facebook rudeness condition (rude disagree, polite disagree, polite agree) and whether participants recognized the condition they were in, was our dependent variable. We ran chi square test to check which results showed significance, X2(4) = 0.938, p <=0.919. 34.1%. Participants in the rude disagree condition agreed that Corey’s Facebook Rudeness seemed rude and 36.7% of the participants in the polite disagree condition agreed that Corey’s Facebook Rudeness seemed polite. Polite agree condition didn’t show any large effect.

Our main analysis, a One-Way ANOVA test for Facebook Rudeness condition (rude disagree, polite disagree, polite agree) as our independent variable and participant’s negative impression as our dependent variable. Results from this test showed a significant difference F(2, 138) = 3.160, p = .046 and our hypothesis was supported by a subsequent Tukey post hoc test, demonstrating that participants were more likely to agree on Corey’s rudeness in the rude disagree condition (M = 2.0227, SD = 0.82091) than in the polite disagree condition (M = 1.8542, SD = 0.7435). Purpose of Paper III: Study Two Literature Review. However, I significant difference resulted between the polite agree condition (M = 2.265, SD = 0.861) and the polite disagree condition. Results indicated that in situation where the outcome is polite agree, participants were more likely to have a positive impression from Corey.

Discussion

            Our predictions were that participants in the rude disagree condition would score higher in the negative impression than those participants in the polite disagree and polite agree condition, so they would agree ore with the negative statements about Corey’s rudeness and disagree more with positive statements in comparison to participants in the rude disagree and polite agree condition. Also, we hypothesized that participants were more likely to agree on Corey’s rudeness in the rude disagree condition than in the polite condition.

Results supported our hypothesis, as we found that people in the rude disagree condition were more likely to score higher in the negative impression, so they feel Corey was not reasonable or either a polite person while those in the polite disagree condition would have a positive impression, feeling that Corey is an open minded and polite person when reading his comments. In order to dive in deeper and understand better Facebook rudeness, we decided to do some research on priming effects. 

References

Spottswood, E. L., & Hancock, J. T. (2016). The positivity bias and prosocial deception on facebook. Computers in Human Behavior, 65, 252–259. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.08.019

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Appendix A – Demographics – Study One

Statistics  
  Gender Age Ethnicity  
N Valid 141 141 141  
Missing 0 0 0  
Mean 1.5177 28.9645 2.1489  
Median 2.0000 28.0000 2.0000  
Mode 2.00 24.00 2.00  
Std. Deviation .50147 6.24890 .75533  
Minimum 1.00 18.00 1.00  
Maximum 2.00 40.00 5.00  

Ethnicity
  Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent
Valid Caucasian 6 4.3 4.3 4.3
Hispanic American 125 88.7 88.7 92.9
Native Indian 1 .7 .7 93.6
African American 1 .7 .7 94.3
Asian American 8 5.7 5.7 100.0
Total 141 100.0 100.0  

Gender
 
  Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent  
Valid Male 68 48.2 48.2 48.2  
Female 73 51.8 51.8 100.0  
Total 141 100.0 100.0    

 

Appendix B – Crosstabs and Chi Square – Study One

Conditions(1 = A, 2 = B, 3 = C) * Impression (1 = A, 2 = B, 3 = C) Crosstabulation
  Impression Total
Rude Disagree Polite Disagree Polite Agree
Condition(Rude disagree, polite disagree, polite agree) Rude Disagree Count 13 16 15 44
% within Condition(Rude disagree, polite disagree, polite agree) 29.5% 36.4% 34.1% 100.0%
Polite Disagree Count 18 15 15 48
% within Condition(Rude disagree, polite disagree, polite agree) 37.5% 31.2% 31.2% 100.0%
Polite Agree Count 16 15 18 49
% within Condition(Rude disagree, polite disagree, polite agree) 32.7% 30.6% 36.7% 100.0%
Total Count 47 46 48 141
% within Condition(Rude disagree, polite disagree, polite agree) 33.3% 32.6% 34.0% 100.0%

 

Chi-Square Tests  
  Value df Asymp. Sig. (2-sided)  
Pearson Chi-Square .938a 4 .919  
Likelihood Ratio .931 4 .920  
Linear-by-Linear Association .000 1 .996  
N of Valid Cases 141      
  a.       0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 14.35.

 

Appendix C-ANOVA Negative Impression- Study One

Descriptive

   
    N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error 95% Confidence Interval for Mean Minimum Maximum
  Lower Bound Upper Bound
  No 44 2.0227 .82091 .12376 1.7731 2.2723 1.00 3.00
  Sincere 48 1.8542 .74347 .10731 1.6383 2.0700 1.00 3.00
  Insincere 49 2.2653 .86061 .12294 2.0181 2.5125 1.00 3.00
  Total 141 2.0496 .82225 .06925 1.9127 2.1865 1.00 3.00
 

ANOVA

  Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Between Groups 4.145 2 2.073 3.160 .046
Within Groups 90.507 138 .656    
Total 94.652 140      

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Multiple Comparisons

(I) Condition(Rude disagree, polite disagree, polite agree) (J) Condition(Rude disagree, polite disagree, polite agree) Mean Difference (I-J) Std. Error Sig. 95% Confidence Interval
Lower Bound Upper Bound
Rude Disagree Polite Disagree .16856 .16902 .580 -.2319 .5690
Polite Agree -.24258 .16820 .322 -.6411 .1559
Polite Disagree Rude Disagree -.16856 .16902 .580 -.5690 .2319
Polite Agree -.41114* .16446 .036 -.8008 -.0215
Polite Agree Rude Disagree .24258 .16820 .322 -.1559 .6411
Polite Disagree .41114* .16446 .036 .0215 .8008
*. The mean difference is significant at the 0.05 level.

Purpose of Paper III: Study Two Literature Review 

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HOMEWORK

Case Study on Moral Status

Based on “Case Study: Fetal Abnormality” and the required topic study materials, write a 750-1,000-word reflection that answers the following questions:

What is the Christian view of the nature of human persons, and which theory of moral status is it compatible with? How is this related to the intrinsic human value and dignity?

Which theory or theories are being used by Jessica, Marco, Maria, and Dr. Wilson to determine the moral status of the fetus? What from the case study specifically leads you to believe that they hold the theory you selected?

How does the theory determine or influence each of their recommendations for action?

What theory do you agree with? Why? How would that theory determine or influence the recommendation for action?

Here are the expectations for the assignment:

You will need to apply the theories to the fetus, the fetus only and only the fetus and not the characters (this repetition is deliberate). We already have moral status, therefore applying any theory to the persons in the case study will amount to no points no matter how well discussed. We are alive because we have moral status. The assignment question is really asking you: What Moral status would Marco ascribe to the fetus? What is the fetus right to or not to live according to Marco and Why? Think the same way for each person. You are not to focus on the relationship they have with each other. The fetus is the main focus, the fetus and only how they see the fetus.

Let’s us think about Marco for a little bit. Marco does apply a theory to the fetus. We are not concerned about how he feels about his wife. We are concerned about how Marco sees the fetus and from there we undoubtedly know which theory Marco would favor.(This is a tip)

As much as possible have a structure to your paper. I recommend an Introduction containing a thesis statement as the last one or two sentences, subheadings for each of the questions asked, and finally a brief conclusion. 

I strongly recommend subheadings. I appreciate those who use subheadings. In your everyday reading, your reading is divided into subheadings to keep you focus. So it should be in your writing. Can you imagine reading pages and pages without subheadings? Your subheadings should not be the questions asked in the assignment, just the key points in the question. For example, your first subheading (which comes after your introduction of course) would be: Christian View of the Nature of Persons and Moral Status.

 
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Community Service In Outreach And Humanitarian Work Essay

Community Service In Outreach And Humanitarian Work Essay

Advanced human services professional practitioners often engage in outreach and humanitarian work. Outreach work entails going out into the community and actively engaging with potential service users, referring them to appropriate services, and following up with them to ensure they are getting the help they need. There are several reasons why outreach work is important in the practice of human services. First, service users may be unwilling or unable to visit a human services organization—or they may be unaware that the organization exists. Second, it is often useful to observe the service users in their environment to gain a better understanding of the help they need and the progress they are making.Community Service In Outreach And Humanitarian Work Essay

Humanitarian work is a broad term that encompasses activities designed to improve service users’ lives and better the community. Examples of humanitarian work include providing people with access to clean water and food after a disaster, helping refugees and immigrants access language-specific and culturally appropriate health services, and arranging for young girls to receive formal education in war-torn countries. Keep in mind that outreach and humanitarian work are not mutually exclusive, that is, they can be done at the same time and in the same setting. For instance, an advanced human services professional practitioner who visits a homeless encampment to share information about programs for affordable housing and distributes food and blankets is engaging in both outreach and humanitarian work.Community Service In Outreach And Humanitarian Work Essay

 

To Prepare

 

  • Complete your community service. As you do so, make note of specific examples of outreach and humanitarian work you performed or observed. The examples could be from the activities you were asked to complete, the actions of  leaders, employees, or other volunteers, and/or the initiatives of the      organization. In addition, identify leadership values that you observed or hat may be relevant given the organization’s outreach and humanitarian efforts.

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  • Go to the Hart City virtual community using the link that is provided in the  Learning Resources. Once you are in the community, visit the Hart City Rescue Mission Homeless Shelter and view the scenario about outreach and humanitarian work. Consider how the advanced human services professional  practitioners in the scenario engage in outreach and humanitarian work and how those examples compare to the examples of outreach and humanitarian work from your community service experience. In addition, consider the leadership values that might guide the practitioners in the scenario and how those values compare to those from your community service experience.Community Service In Outreach And Humanitarian Work Essay
  • Think about how your observations from your community service experience and the Hart City scenario contribute to your understanding of the outreach and humanitarian functions of human services practice and the role of leadership values in carrying out these functions.

 

Submit a 2- to 3-page journal entry about your community service experience. Be sure to address the following:

Briefly describe your community service experience.

Describe specific examples of outreach and humanitarian work from your community service experience. The examples could be from the activities you were      asked to complete, the actions of leaders, employees, or other volunteers, and/or the initiatives of the organization.

Describe specific examples of leadership values from your community service experience that you observed or that may be relevant given the organization’s humanitarian and outreach efforts.

Explain how the examples from your community service experience compare to those in the Hart City scenario. What skills and leadership values are similar?

Explain how your observations from your community service experience and the Hart      City scenario contribute to your understanding of the outreach and      humanitarian functions of human services practice and role of leadership      values in carrying out these functions.  Community Service In Outreach And Humanitarian Work Essay 

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HOMEWORK

Nature offers many examples of specialization and collaboration. Ant colonies and bee hives are but two examples of nature’s sophisticated organizations. Each thrives because their members specialize by tasks, divide labor, and collaborate to ensure food, safety, and general well-being of the colony or hive.

Of course, humans don’t fare too badly in this regard either. And healthcare is a great example. As specialists in the collection, access, and application of data, nurse informaticists collaborate with specialists on a regular basis to ensure that appropriate data is available to make decisions and take actions to ensure the general well-being of patients.

In this Discussion, you will reflect on your own observations of and/or experiences with informaticist collaboration. You will also propose strategies for how these collaborative experiences might be improved.

To Prepare:

  • Review the Resources and reflect on the evolution of nursing informatics from a science to a nursing specialty.
  • Consider your experiences with nurse Informaticists or technology specialists within your healthcare organization.

Post a description of experiences or observations about how nurse informaticists and/or data or technology specialists interact with other professionals within your healthcare organization. Suggest at least one strategy on how these interactions might be improved. Be specific and provide examples. Then, explain the impact you believe the continued evolution of nursing informatics as a specialty and/or the continued emergence of new technologies might have on professional interactions.

3 to 4 references less than 5 years

 
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ASSIGNMENT

Essay: Nuclear Proliferation

The proliferation of nuclear weapons is closely monitored by the international community. While the international community formally recognizes only five nuclear powers – the United States, Russia, China, France, and the United Kingdom – it is widely acknowledged that at least four others (India, Israel, North Korea, and Pakistan) currently possess nuclear weapons and one other (Iran) is attempting to develop nuclear weapons capabilities.

Describe the current international regime governing the development of nuclear weapons, including the major agreements and treaties controlling nuclear technology. Explain why the international community generally seeks to prevent the proliferation of nuclear weapons. (500-750 words)

assignment 2

World military spending is nearly $2 trillion every year. If you could redirect these funds, how would you use them? Would such uses be better or worse for the states involved? Do you think there is a realistic chance of redirecting military spending in the way you suggest? (150 words minimum)

assignment 3

Human Rights: A Hollow Promise to the World?

( one paragraph )

 

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UCF Persuasion in Modern Society Essay

UCF Persuasion in Modern Society Essay

I’m working on a Psychology question and need guidance to help me study.

Please read the assigned Please read the assigned readings, particularly Chapter 6 in your textbook. After completing your readings from the textbook, respond to the following in a 2-3 page paper: UCF Persuasion in Modern Society Essay

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  • Explain the benefits and drawbacks to the concept of persuasion.
  • There are several techniques that a person can use to persuade others. Some techniques can be overt and honest while others can be dishonest or deceptive. While there are typically benefits for the person doing the persuading, there can sometimes be some negative consequences for the person being persuaded. What techniques do you gravitate towards when you are in a place to persuade others? Include the effects of cognitive dissonance on you when you are in this position, and also the effects on the person who is being persuaded.
  • Decide if being skilled at persuading others is a positive or a negative skill to develop. Support your explanation with the textbook and other resources.
  • Within your position, explain how persuasion plays a role in a biblical worldview. Use Scripture to support your claims.

Use APA formatting to write your paper and ensure that you include a cover page and reference page (these will be excluded from the page requirements).

Click on the Session 3 Persuasion Reflection Paper link and submit your assignment as a Word document by the posted due date. Review the rubric available in Due Dates and Grades for specific grading criteria. UCF Persuasion in Modern Society Essay

  

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HOMEWORK

Engage in a meaningful activity that involves you interacting with the course beyond the class materials, with the community at large.

You may fulfill this requirement by visiting an organization/ exhibit/ event/ activity or attending a talk on or off campus. Given the range of topics we cover in World Civilizations this allows you a lot of latitude. It does not matter where you are, whether in Miami, New York, or Timbuktu, you simply need to find an event that educates you on culture, society…

Find a public talk, an event, or an exhibit at your library., college, town hall, museum, or … near where you live. Given current circumstances I am even willing to accept a good documentary produced by a credible entity (Public TV, National Geographic, Smithsonian…) There are many available to you for free online.

After you have chosen and participated in one of these activities submit a full page report describing the event, your experience attending said event, and Course influenced the way you interacted with the material. Be sure to provide full information regarding event and proof of attendance (image of you at event, or your attendance slip … for example, attached/ inserted into the second page of document.) You may choose to include multiple images and transform your report into a short photo essay

 
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